Quotient
Metrics are important in any sport, and cricket is no different. It matters how many wickets the player took, how many runs he earned and how fast he ran. Of course, it is quantitative achievements that help teams win. In cricket, several coefficients allow you to assess the level of performance of teams, and one of them is a Quotient.
Quotient in cricket – what is it?
The Quotient is the same as RoW Ratio or Runs Per Wicket Ratio. This is the name of the method of ranking teams in the league table for professional cricket. The teams that participate in the cricket tournament can be paired according to the number of points according to the Quotient.
This ranking method was used, for example, at the 2019 – 21 ICC World Test Championship, at the 1910 – 1911 Australian Sheffield Shield first-class tournament to determine the winner, as well as at the India’s Ranji Trophy and the Duleep Trophy games. More often, this method is called the RoW Ratio.
The opponents for the cricket match are selected based on various statistics. The general statistics in this sport include the number of matches played, the number of catches and other indicators. Statistics are kept for each player during the match, season, streak, or entire career. The indicators of teams are calculated in the same way. Separate statistics are kept for Test Cricket, ODI, First Class, List A and Twenty20. As a rule, the Quotient is applied if the teams are equal in other criteria, including the number of runs earned.
Using the Quotient Method in Cricket
One of the main statistics by which a player’s level is assessed is his statistics as a batsman. This includes the number of innings the player has played as a batsman, the number of times he was knocked out, the number of times he was not knocked out, and the number of runs earned.
The Quotient includes batting statistics along with other indicators. At first glance, the formula for determining it may seem difficult, but in fact, there is nothing complicated in it, and it clearly helps to highlight a stronger team.
Formula for calculating RoW Ratio
So, you can calculate the Quotient indicator in two ways:
Method number 1:
- The number of runs earned must be divided by the number of wickets missed (these figures are calculated at the time when the team plays the role of batsman).
- The number of runs that the team allowed the opponent to earn must be divided by the number of wickets taken (these figures are calculated when the team plays the bowler’s role).
- The number from the first point must be divided by the number from the second point – this will be Quotient.
Method number 2:
- The number of runs earned during the match must be multiplied by the number of wickets taken.
- The number of runs that the opposing team has earned must be multiplied by the number of wickets taken by it.
- The number from the first point must be divided by the number from the second point – this will be the Quotient.
So, the resulting figure can be greater than, equal to or less than one.
- If the RoW Ratio is less than one, then the team has earned fewer wicket runs than it conceded. For example, if Team A had 25.3 wickets and missed 33.125 wickets, then they had 0.763 wickets missed.
- If the RoW Ratio is equal to one, it means that the teams have the same ratio in terms of earned runs and missed wickets.
- If the RoW Ratio is greater than one, it means that the team scored more runs in one wicket than they missed. For example, if Team B had 37.15 runs per wicket and missed 24.5, then Team B had gained 1.516 runs for each wicket missed. So Team B is clearly doing better than Team A.
It is important to note that the Quotient is always calculated for the team, not for a specific player.
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