Net run rate

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Net run rate

Net run rate is a statistical method by which the results of 2 teams are compared. NRR is especially relevant at tournaments with a large number of participants. If two teams score the same number of points, the net run rate plays a decisive role in which club will advance to the next round. Read more in our material.

Net run rate – what is it?

Net run rate (NRR) is a special calculation method that is used to analyze teamwork in cricket. NRR is often used in competitions of the One Day International format.

The NRR can be calculated both for one game and for the entire tournament. The net run rate can be positive and negative. A positive NRR means that the team, on the whole, scores faster than its opponent. Accordingly, a negative NRR means the opposite situation.

Many people say that it is difficult to deal with the net run rate (we will not argue with this). And what is it for anyway? Even though NRR measures how quickly and slowly teams earn runs, this is not an indicator that a club with a high Net run rate will be able to win. After all, this method ignores the number of knocked-out wickets (and this is an important fact).

For the first time, NRR was used at the Cricket World Cup in 1992. In total, there are 9 different moments at which the Net run rate is considered differently. We will not consider them but only give two examples: one general example and an example related to the number of wickets knocked out.

General example:

  • Let’s say in an ODI match, team A was able to score 270 runs (we don’t count the number of wickets) in 50 overs. Then the run rate of the command will be – 270/50 = 5.4;
  • In turn, team B loses in this game, having scored only 221 runs in 50 overs. Thus, its run rate will be – 221/50 = 4.42;
  • Calculate the NRR for 2 teams: 5.4 – 4.42 = 0.98. This means that for team A, the NRR in the overall league table would be added by +0.98, while for team B, the indicator would be subtracted by -0.98.

Let’s give another example when the number of wickets has a lot of weight in the game (all this actually happened in 2013):

  • New Zealand did not easily beat Sri Lanka. The losing team scored 138 runs in 50 overs. New Zealand had 9 batsmen knocked out, and the club managed to score 139 runs in 36.3 overs. It turns out that the winner gets the following NRR: (139/36.3) – (138/50) = 3.82 – 2.76 = 1,06;
  • In the other match, Sri Lanka won easily against England. The England team scored 293/7 runs (for 50 overs), and Sri Lanka took 297/3 runs (for 47.1 overs). We consider NRR: (297/47,1) – (293/50) = 6,3 – 5.86 = 0,44.

You can see the difference. As a result, it turns out that in order to rise in the table by the number of net run rate, the team must constantly play at high speed in order to take as many runs as possible while practically not thinking about protecting wickets. It seems that if the team does not pay attention to the wickets, it can lose very quickly…

Currently, there are alternative NRR methods. If you are interested in this, you can find a detailed analysis on various Internet portals.

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Nisha Bhavani
Author: Nisha Bhavani Position: Cricket Expert

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